Animation ịgbado ọkụ iri, XINFA ga-ewebata ụzọ ịgbado ọkụ iri, ihe nkiri nwere ọgụgụ isi, ka anyị mụọ ọnụ!
1.Electrode arc ịgbado ọkụ
Electrode arc ịgbado ọkụ bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị isi nkà na welders mara.Ọ bụrụ na amụtaghị nkà ndị ahụ, a ga-enwe ntụpọ dị iche iche na eriri welded, dị ka egosiri na vidiyo nkuzi na-esonụ.
2.Submerged arc ịgbado ọkụ
Ịgbado ọkụ n'okpuru mmiri bụ usoro ịgbado ọkụ nke na-eji arc dị ka isi iyi ọkụ.N'ihi ntinye miri emi nke welding arc submerged, arụpụtaghị ihe na àgwà ịgbado ọkụ dị mma: n'ihi nchebe nke slag, metal a wụrụ awụ adịghị abanye na ikuku, na ogo nke ọrụ mechanized dị elu, ya mere ọ dabara adaba. maka ịgbado ọkụ ogologo welds nke ọkara na oké efere owuwu.
3.Argon arc ịgbado ọkụ
XINFA na-eso gị kpachara anya maka ịgbado ọkụ argon:
(1) A ga-amụba agịga tungsten ugboro ugboro.Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị nro, nke dị ugbu a agaghị etinye uche na oge ntoju.
(2) Ọ bụrụ na ebe dị n'etiti agịga tungsten na eriri ịgbado ọkụ dị nso, ọ ga-arapara ọnụ, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị anya, ọkụ arc ga-ama ifuru, ozugbo ọ gbawara, ọ ga-ere oji, agịga tungsten ga-abụ isi nkwọcha. , na radieshon n'onwe ya dịkwa ike.Ọ ka mma ịbịaru nso.
(3) Njikwa nke mgba ọkụ bụ nka, karịsịa maka ịgbado ọkụ efere dị mkpa, nke enwere ike ịpị ma pịa ya.Nke a abụghị igwe ịgbado ọkụ akpaka nwere mmegharị akpaka yana nri waya akpaka.
(4) Iji nye waya nri, ọ nwere mmetụta aka.A na-ebipụ waya ịgbado ọkụ dị elu site na bọọdụ 304 na igwe ịkwa akwa.Azụla ya na ngwugwu.N'ezie, ị nwere ike ịchọta ndị dị mma na ọnụ ahịa n'ùkwù.
(5) Gbalịa ịrụ ọrụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ ikuku ventilashị, nke ejiri aka akpụkpọ anụ, uwe, na ihe mkpuchi na-ebelata akpaka.
(6) Isi seramiiki nke ọkụ ịgbado ọkụ kwesịrị ichebe site na ọkụ arc, kpọmkwem, ọdụ nke ọkụ ịgbado ọkụ kwesịrị ịdị nso dị ka o kwere mee na ihu gị.
(7) Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike inwe nghọta na hunch banyere ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, nha, na mgbanwe omume nke ọdọ mmiri a wụrụ awụ, ị bụ ọkachamara ọkachamara.
(8) Gbalịa iji eriri tungsten edo edo ma ọ bụ ọcha akara, nke chọrọ nka dị elu.
4.Gas ịgbado ọkụ
Ịgbado ọkụ gas ( aha zuru ezu: ikuku oxygen gas ịgbado ọkụ, abbreviation: OFW) bụ iji ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na metal na ịgbado ọkụ waya na nkwonkwo nke metal workpiece gbazee ya iji nweta nzube nke ịgbado ọkụ.Gasị ọkụ ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ acetylene, gas petroleum gas na hydrogen, wdg, gas na-akwado combustion na-ejikarị bụ oxygen.
5.Laser ịgbado ọkụ
Ịgbado ọkụ nke laser bụ usoro ịgbado ọkụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na nke ziri ezi nke na-eji eriri laser nwere ike dị elu dị ka isi iyi ọkụ.Ịgbado ọkụ laser bụ otu n'ime akụkụ dị mkpa nke ngwa teknụzụ nhazi ihe laser.N'afọ ndị 1970, a na-ejikarị ya maka ịgbado ihe ndị nwere mgbidi na ịgbado ọkụ dị obere.Usoro ịgbado ọkụ bụ okpomọkụ conduction, ya bụ, laser radieshon na-ekpo ọkụ n'elu nke workpiece, na elu okpomọkụ na-agbasa n'ime site okpomọkụ conduction.Site n'ịchịkwa obosara, ike, ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu na ugboro ugboro ugboro nke laser usu na ndị ọzọ parameters gbazee workpiece na-etolite a kpọmkwem gbazee ọdọ mmiri.
6.Carbon dioxide echebe ịgbado ọkụ
Ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ welders na-eche na ịgbado ọkụ carbon dioxide bụ nke kachasị mfe, n'ihi na ọ kachasị mfe iji na ịmụta.N'ozuzu, ọ bụrụ na a novice onye mgbe e na kọntaktị na ịgbado ọkụ, ọ bụrụ na a nna ukwu na-akụziri ya abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ awa, ihu ọma mfe ịgbado ọkụ ọnọdụ nwere ike ejikwara.
E nwere ọtụtụ isi ihe na ịmụta ịgbado ọkụ carbon dioxide na-echebe: aka kwụ ọtọ, mgbanwe ugbu a na voltaji, njikwa ịgbado ọkụ ọsọ, mmegharị ahụ, nke nwere ike ịmụta site na-ekiri ndị ọzọ videos, na mgbe ahụ mara ịgbado ọkụ usoro, nke nwere ike ihu ọma ijikwa ihe karịrị ọkara nke. ọrụ a rịọrọ.
7.Friction ịgbado ọkụ
Mgbado ọkụ esemokwu na-ezo aka na usoro ịgbado ọkụ site na iji okpomọkụ sitere na esemokwu nke elu kọntaktị nke workpiece dị ka isi iyi ọkụ na-eme ka workpiece na-enweta nrụrụ plastik n'okpuru nrụgide.
N'okpuru omume nke nrụgide, n'okpuru omume nke mgbe nile ma ọ bụ na-abawanye nrụgide na torque, ndị ikwu ngagharị n'etiti ịgbado ọkụ kọntaktị ọgwụgwụ na-ebupụta na-eji n'ịwa esemokwu okpomọkụ na plastic deformation okpomọkụ na esemokwu n'elu na gburugburu ya, nke mere na okpomọkụ nke Ebe ndị gbara ya gburugburu na-ebili n'ebe okpomọkụ dị nso ma na-adịkarị ala karịa ebe mgbaze, nkwụsị nke nrụrụ nke ihe na-ebelata, plasticity na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma, na ihe nkiri oxide na interface agbajikwa.Usoro ịgbado ọkụ siri ike nke steeti na-enweta ịgbado ọkụ.
Mgbado ọkụ nke esemokwu na-enwekarị usoro anọ ndị a: (1) ntugharị nke ike igwe n'ime ike ọkụ;(2) nrụrụ plastik nke ihe;(3) nrụgide nrụgide n'okpuru thermoplasticity;(4) mgbasa nke intermolecular na recrystallization.
8.Ultrasonic ịgbado ọkụ
Ultrasonic welding bụ iji ebili mmiri na-ama jijiji dị elu na-ebufe n'elu ihe abụọ a ga-agbado.N'okpuru nrụgide, a na-ehichapụ elu nke ihe abụọ ahụ megide ibe ha iji mepụta njikọ n'etiti ọkwa molecular.Ihe ndị bụ isi nke usoro ịgbado ọkụ ultrasonic gụnyere ultrasonic generator / transducer / mpi / ịgbado ọkụ isi triplet / ebu na etiti.
9.Ịzụ ahịa
Brazing bụ iji ihe igwe nwere ihe mgbaze dị ala karịa metal ntọala dị ka onye na-ere ahịa, kpoo weldment na ihe na-ere ọkụ na okpomọkụ dị elu karịa ebe mgbaze nke ihe na-agbaze ma dị ala karịa okpomọkụ nke metal ala, jiri mmiri mmiri mee ihe. solder ka mmiri mmiri isi metal, jupụta ọdịiche dị n'etiti nkwonkwo na usoro nke interdiffusion na isi metal iji ghọta njikọ nke weldment.Nrụrụ brazing dị ntakịrị, nkwonkwo ahụ dịkwa mma ma mara mma.Ọ dabara maka ịgbado ọkụ nkenke, mgbagwoju na components mejupụtara dị iche iche ihe, dị ka ebuanu Ọdịdị efere, turbine agụba, ike alloy ngwaọrụ na e biri ebi sekit mbadamba.Dabere na okpomọkụ ịgbado ọkụ, brazing nwere ike kewaa ụzọ abụọ.Ọ bụrụ na ikpo ọkụ ịgbado ọkụ dị ala karịa 450 Celsius, a na-akpọ ya soft soldering, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị elu karịa 450 Celsius, a na-akpọ ya brazing siri ike.
10.Na-agbaji
Oge nzipu: Eprel-07-2023
