Titanium alloys nwere obere njupụta, elu kpọmkwem ike, ezi corrosion nguzogide, ala thermal conductivity, adịghị egbu egbu na-abụghị magnetik, na ike welded; a na-ejikarị ha eme ihe n'ụgbọelu, ikuku ikuku, kemịkalụ, mmanụ ala, ọkụ eletrik, ahụike, ihe owuwu, ngwa egwuregwu na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.
Ụzọ ịgbado ọkụ a na-ahụkarị maka titanium na alloys titanium gụnyere: ịgbado ọkụ argon arc, ịgbado ọkụ n'okpuru mmiri, ịgbado ọkụ eletrik, wdg.
Nkwadebe tupu ịgbado ọkụ
Ọdịdị elu nke welding na titanium welding waya nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ihe eji arụ ọrụ nke nkwonkwo welded, n'ihi ya, a ghaghị ihicha ya nke ọma.
1) Mechanical ihicha: Maka welds nke na-adịghị achọ akwa ịgbado ọkụ ma ọ bụ siri ike pickling, ezi sandpaper ma ọ bụ igwe anaghị agba nchara waya brushes nwere ike iji hichaa ha, ma ọ kasị mma na-eji carbide odo na-ehichapụ efere titanium iji wepụ ihe ndị ahụ. ihe nkiri oxide.
2) Chemical nhicha: Tupu ịgbado ọkụ, na ule ibe na ịgbado ọkụ waya nwere ike pickled. Ngwọta pickling nwere ike ịbụ HF (5%) + HNO3 (35%) ngwọta mmiri. Wepu mmiri dị ọcha mgbe ịchachara, wee weld ozugbo ihichachara. Ma ọ bụ jiri acetone, ethanol, carbon tetrachloride, methanol, wdg na-ehichapụ oghere titanium efere na n'akụkụ abụọ (n'ime 50mm nke ọ bụla), elu nke waya ịgbado ọkụ, na akụkụ ebe nkwụnye ahụ na-akpọtụrụ efere titanium.
3) Nhọrọ nke ngwa ịgbado ọkụ: Maka argon arc ịgbado ọkụ nke titanium na titanium alloy tungsten plates, a DC argon arc welding ike isi iyi nwere njirimara mpụga na mmalite arc ugboro dị elu kwesịrị ịhọrọ, na oge nnyefe gas na-egbu oge kwesịrị ịbụ ihe na-erughị ala. 15 sekọnd iji zere oxidation na mmetọ nke weldment.
4) Nhọrọ nke ịgbado ọkụ ihe: The ịdị ọcha nke argon gas kwesịrị ịbụ ihe na-erughị 99.99%, igirigi ebe kwesịrị n'okpuru -40 ℃, na ngụkọta uka akụkụ nke adịghị kwesịrị 0,001%. Mgbe nrụgide dị na argon cylinder na-adaba na 0.981MPa, ekwesịrị ịkwụsị ya ka ọ ghara imetụta àgwà nke nkwonkwo welded.
Ngwá ọrụ ịgbado ọkụ Xinfa nwere njirimara dị elu na ọnụ ala dị ala. Maka nkọwa, biko gaa na:Ndị na-emepụta ịgbado ọkụ na ịkpụ - China Welding & Cutting Factory & Suppliers (xinfatools.com)
5) Nchekwa gas na okpomọkụ ịgbado ọkụ: Njikọ ọkpọkọ titanium dị ala n'oge ịgbado ọkụ. Iji gbochie nkwonkwo welded site na ikuku na ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ na-emerụ ahụ na okpomọkụ dị elu, a ghaghị idobe ebe ịgbado ọkụ na welding dị mkpa na njikwa okpomọkụ, na okpomọkụ kwesịrị ịdị n'okpuru 250 ℃.
Ntuziaka ọrụ
1. Mgbe ị na-arụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka argon arc ịgbado ọkụ, kacha nta n'akuku (10 ~ 15 °) kwesịrị ịnọgide na-enwe n'etiti ịgbado ọkụ waya na weldment. Ekwesịrị itinye waya ịgbado ọkụ n'ime ọdọ mmiri a wụrụ awụ na-aga n'ihu na nke ọma n'akụkụ ihu nke ọdọ mmiri a wụrụ awụ, na njedebe nke waya ịgbado ọkụ ekwesịghị ịpụ na mpaghara nchebe argon.
2. Mgbe ịgbado ọkụ, na ịgbado ọkụ egbe ihu ọma adịghị siwing horizontally. Mgbe ọ dị mkpa ka ọ na-atụgharị, ugboro ole kwesịrị ịdị ala na njupụta swing ekwesịghị ịdị ukwuu iji gbochie imetụta nchebe nke argon gas.
3. Mgbe ị na-agbaji arc ma na-emecha weld ahụ, nọgide na-agafe nchebe argon ruo mgbe weld na metal dị na mpaghara okpomọkụ emetụtara dị jụụ n'okpuru 350 ℃ tupu iwepu egbe ịgbado ọkụ.
Agba elu nke weld na mpaghara okpomọkụ metụtara
1. Weld mpaghara
Ọla ọcha na-acha ọcha, odo dị ọkụ (ekwe ka ọ bụrụ nke mbụ, nke abụọ na nke atọ welds); edo edo gbara ọchịchịrị (a na-anabata maka welds ọkwa nke abụọ na nke atọ); odo odo na-acha odo odo (kwere maka welds larịị nke atọ); ọchịchịrị acha anụnụ anụnụ (anaghị ekwe ka nke mbụ, nke abụọ na nke atọ larịị welds).
2. Mpaghara okpomọkụ metụtara
Ọla ọcha na-acha ọcha, odo dị ọkụ (ekwe ka ọ bụrụ nke mbụ, nke abụọ na nke atọ welds); odo gbara ọchịchịrị, odo odo na-acha odo odo (nke a na-anabata maka welds ọkwa nke abụọ na nke atọ); ọchịchịrị acha anụnụ anụnụ (ekwe ka nke atọ larịị welds).
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-20-2024